SIGNET - Development of New, Extensible Internet Signaling Protocols
Staff:Xiaoming Fu, Ingo Juchem, Niklas Steinleitner, Hannes Tschofenig Project Partners: Columbia University, Nokia Siemens, German Telecom, University of Cambridge, Technical University Braunschweig, University of Helsinki, Ericsson
This project develops communication protocols that can be used to provide various signaling services, such as Quality of Service resource reservation setup or firewall configuration in network nodes along the data path of end-to-end communications in IP-based networks.
SIGNET - New, Extensible Internet Signaling Protocols
The Next Steps in Signaling (NSIS) is a generic IP soft state signaling framework that can be used to provide various signaling services, such as QoS resource reservation setup or firewall configuration in network nodes along the data path of end-to-end communications in IP-based networks. It consists of a generic signaling transport protocol, any number of application-specific signaling protocols. In this project we investigate the protocol performance, robustness, complexity as well as correctness issues in these protocol components through prototypes, simulations and in-depth analysis.
Overview
Originally designed by researchers from Columbia University, University of Goettingen and Siemens, CASP presents a new signaling archicture for generic IP soft state signaling. Unlike RSVP, it separates a general signaling transport mechanism from next-hop discovery and application-specific signaling services. The general signaling transport mechanism, referred as messaging layer protocol, which transparently delivers the actual signaling client data, forms the fundamental basis of next generation signaling in IP-based networks. Due to reuse of existing transport protocols (e.g., TCP, SCTP, UDP), the messaging layer can be used in various scenarios, such as large sizes of signaling data or congested links. The Quality of Service (QoS) client protocol and the firewall/NAT signaling client protocol represents two typical applications demanding signaling. Both the messaging layer and client layer protocols, incorporating RSVP concepts in certain circumstances, are currently being standardized in the Next Steps in Signaling (NSIS) working group of the IETF, under terms of General Internet Signaling Transport (GIST) (which comprises the NSIS Transport Layer Signaling Protocol, NTLP) and NSIS Signaling Layer Protocols (NSLPs).
However, currently these protocols lack a systematic study of their behaviors, performance and complexity. In order to fill this gap, we propose to evaluate the protocol design principles and implementation performance, especiall responsiveness, protocol overhead, robustness and correctness, through prototypes, simulations and in-depth analysis.
We are currently investigating the following issues:
Implementation, simulation and performance evaluation of CASP/GIST, QoS NSLP, NAT/Firewall NSLP.
Diagnostic functionalities for GIST/NSIS
Protocol operations under route changes, mobility and tunneling situations.
(University of Göttingen Press, 15-Dec-2005) 2005 Foundation Council Award for Exceptional Publictions for Young Scholars awarded to Dr. Xiaoming Fu for the paper "Implementation and Evaluation of the Cross-Application Signaling Protocol (CASP)".
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2009
Overhead and Performance Study of the General Internet Signaling Transport (GIST) Protocol,
Xiaoming Fu, Henning Schulzrinne, Hannes Tschofenig, Christian Dickmann, and Dieter Hogrefe, ACM/IEEE Transactions on Networking (to appear),
April 2009.
Performance Study of the NSIS QoS-NSLP Protocol,
Mayutan Arumaithurai, Xiaoming Fu, Bernd Schloer, and Hannes Tschofenig, The 51th Annual IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference (GLOBECOM 2008), Next Generation Networks, Protocols, and Services Symposium, New Orleans, LA, USA,
IEEE, December 2008.
Implications and Control of Middleboxes in the Internet,
Xiaoming Fu, Martin Stiemerling, and Henning Schulzrinne, IEEE Network, Special Issue on Implications and Control of Middleboxes in the Internet,
September 2008.
Applicability Statement of NSIS Protocols in Mobile Environments,
Takako Sanda, Xiaoming Fu, Seong-Ho Jeong, Jukka Manner, and Hannes Tschofenig, Internet Engineering Task Force, Internet draft (draft-ietf-nsis-applicability-mobility-signaling-10), work in progress, Next Steps in Signaling (NSIS) Working Group,
April 2008.
NAT/Firewall NSIS Signaling Layer Protocol (NSLP),
Martin Stiemerling, Hannes Tschofenig, Cedric Aoun, and Elwyn Davies, Internet Engineering Task Force, Internet draft (draft-ietf-nsis-nslp-natfw-18), work in progress, Next Steps in Signaling (NSIS) Working Group,
February 2008.
GIST State Machine,
Tseno Tsenov, Hannes Tschofenig, Xiaoming Fu, Cedric Aoun, and Elwyn Davies, Internet Engineering Task Force, Internet draft (draft-ietf-nsis-ntlp-statemachine-05), work in progress, Next Steps in Signaling (NSIS) Working Group,
February 2008.
General Internet Signaling Transport (GIST) over SCTP,
Xiaoming Fu, Christian Dickmann, and Jon Crowcroft, Internet Engineering Task Force, Next Steps in Signaling (NSIS) Working Group,
February 2008.
Implementation and Performance Evaluation of the IETF QoS NSLP Protocol,
Bernd Schloer, Master's thesis, No. GAUG-ZFI-BM-2007-37, Center for Informatics, University of Goettingen, Germany,
ISSN 1612-6793, October 2007.
From Resource Reservation to Extensible IP Signaling,
Xiaoming Fu, Habilitation Thesis, Mathematische Fakultaet, Universitaet Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany, 146 pages,
October 2006.
Securing the Next Steps in Signalling (NSIS) Protocol Suite,
Hannes Tschofenig and Xiaoming Fu, International Journal of Internet Protocol Technology, Volume 1, No. 4, pages 271-282,
InderScience Publishers, ISSN 1743-8209, August 2006.
Implementation and Performance Study of a New NAT/Firewall Signaling Protocol,
Niklas Steinleitner, Henning Peters, Xiaoming Fu, and Hannes Tschofenig, in Proceedings of the 26th International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems-Workshops (ICDCSW 2006), the 5th International Workshop on Assurance in Distributed Systems and Networks (ADSN2006), Lisboa, Portugal,
IEEE Computer Society, ISBN 0-7695-2541-5, July 2006.
Modelling Soft-State Protocols with SDL,
Xiaoming Fu, IEE Proceedings Communications,
ISSN 1350-2425, Volume 153, Issue 3, pages 365-375, June 2006.
Overhead and Performance Study of the General Internet Signaling Transport (GIST) Protocol,
Xiaoming Fu, Henning Schulzrinne, Hannes Tschofenig, Christian Dickmann, and Dieter Hogrefe, IEEE INFOCOM 2006, Bacelona, Spain,
IEEE, April 2006.
Analysis of NAT Approaches and Explicit Signaling for NAT Traversal,
Henning Peters, Bachelor's thesis, No. ZFI-BM-2006-09, Zentrum fuer Informatik, Universitaet Goettingen,
ISSN 1612-6793, March 2006.
Principles and Experiments of Explicit Delay Control,
Xiaoyuan Gu, Dirk Markwardt, Lars Wolf, and Xiaoming Fu, Proceedings of IEEE Consumer Communications and Networking Conference (CCNC'06), Las Vegas, USA,
IEEE, January 2006.
Implementation and Performance Testing of the NAT/FW NSIS Signaling Layer Protocol,
Niklas Steinleitner, Master's thesis No. ZFI-BM-2005-41, Center for Informatics, University of Goettingen, Germany,
ISSN 1612-6793, December 2005.
A Quality-of-Service Resource Allocation Client for CASP,
Henning Schulzrinne, Hannes Tschofenig, Xiaoming Fu, and Jochen Eisl, Technical Report No. TB-IFI-2005-07, Institute of Computer Science, University of Goettingen, Germany,
ISSN 1611-1044, November 2005.
Security Implications of the Session Identifier,
Hannes Tschofenig, Henning Schulzrinne, Robert Hancock, Andrew McDonald, and Xiaoming Fu, Technical Report No. TB-IFI-2005-08, Institute of Computer Science, University of Goettingen, Germany,
ISSN 1611-1044, November 2005.
NSIS: A New Extensible IP Signaling Protocol Suite,
Xiaoming Fu, Henning Schulzrinne, Attila Bader, Dieter Hogrefe, Cornelia Kappler, Georgios Karagiannis, Hannes Tschofenig, and Sven Van den Bosch, IEEE Communications Magazine, Internet Technology Series, 43(10): 133-141,
IEEE, October 2005.
An Implementation and Evaluation of the General Internet Signaling Transport Protocol,
Christian Dickmann, Bachelor's thesis, No. ZFI-BM-2005-26, Zentrum fuer Informatik, Universitaet Goettignen,
ISSN 1612-6793, September 2005.
Fast Seamless Handover Scheme and Cost Performance Optimization for Ping-Pong Type of Movement,
Zongkai Yang, Yuming Wang, Dasheng Zhao, Jianhua He, and Xiaoming Fu, Proceedings of the 16th Annual IEEE International Symposium on Personal Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC 2005), Berlin, Germany,
IEEE, September 2005.
Advanced Authentication and Authorization for Quality of Service Signaling,
Tseno Tsenov, Hannes Tschofenig, Xiaoming Fu, and Eckhart Koerner, 1st IEEE/CreatNet Workshop on Security and QoS in Communication Networks (SecQoS 2005), Athens, Greece (in conjunction with the first IEEE International Conference on Security and Privacy for Emerging Areas in Communication and Networks - SECURECOM 2005),
IEEE Computer Society Press, September 2005.
RSVP Standards Today and the Path Towards a Generic Messenger,
Xiaoming Fu and Jukka Manner, In: H. de Meer and N. Bhatti (eds.), Proceedings of the 13th International Workshop on Quality of Service (IWQoS 2005), Passau, Germany, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Volume 3552, pages 385-387,
Springer Verlag, ISBN 3-540-26294-6, June 2005.
Modeling Route Change in Soft State Signaling Protocols Using SDL: a Case of RSVP,
Constantin Werner, Xiaoming Fu, and Dieter Hogrefe, in A. Prinz, R. Reed and J. Reed (eds.), Proceedings of the 12th SDL Forum (SDL 2005), Grimstad, Norway, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Volume 3530, pages 174-186,
Springer Verlag, ISBN 3-540-26612-7, June 2005.
Modeling Soft State Protocols with SDL,
Xiaoming Fu and Dieter Hogrefe, In: R. Boutaba et al. (Eds.), Proceedings of the 4th IFIP International Conference on Networking (Networking 2005), Waterloo, Canada, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Volume 3462, pp. 289-302,
Springer Verlag, ISBN 3-540-25809-4, May 2005.
Analysis of Existing Quality-of-Service Signaling Protocols,
Jukka Manner and Xiaoming Fu, Request for Comment (RFC) 4094,
Internet Engineering Task Force, May 2005.
Implementation of a Signaling Router for the Euro6IX Premium Service,
Ingo Juchem, Master's thesis No. ZFI-BM-2005-03, Center for Informatics, University of Goettingen, Germany,
ISSN 1612-6793, March 2005.
Implementation and Evaluation of the Cross-Application Signaling Protocol (CASP),
Xiaoming Fu, Dieter Hogrefe, and Sebastian Willert, Proceedings of the 12th IEEE International Conference on Network Protocols (ICNP 2004), Berlin, Germany, pp. 61-71,
IEEE Computer Society Press, ISBN 0-7695-2161-4, October 2004.
Modeling Soft State Protocols with SDL,
Xiaoming Fu and Dieter Hogrefe, Technical Report No. IFI-TB-2004-02, Institute of Computer Science, University of Göttingen, Germany,
ISSN 1611-1044, August 2004.
Implementation and Evaluation of the Cross-Application Signaling Protocol (CASP),
Xiaoming Fu, Dieter Hogrefe, and Sebastian Willert, Technical Report No. IFI-TB-2004-001, Institute of Computer Science, University of Göttingen, Germany,
ISSN 1611-1044, April 2004.
A Prototype Implementation and Experimental Test of the Messaging Layer of CASP: a General-Purpose Internet Signaling Protocol,
Sebastian Willert, Bachelor's thesis, No. ZFI-BM-2004-01, Zentrum fuer Informatik, Universitaet Goettignen,
ISSN 1612-6793, February 2004.
Design and Implementation of a Scout Daemon for CASP,
Fabian Meyer, Bachelor's thesis, No. ZFI-BM-2004-02, Zentrum fuer Informatik, Universitaet Goettignen, ISSN 1612-6793,
February 2004.